Tonya Gonella Frichner
Women Human Rights Defenders
WHRDs are self-identified women and lesbian, bisexual, transgender, queer and intersex (LBTQI) people and others who defend rights and are subject to gender-specific risks and threats due to their human rights work and/or as a direct consequence of their gender identity or sexual orientation.
WHRDs are subject to systematic violence and discrimination due to their identities and unyielding struggles for rights, equality and justice.
The WHRD Program collaborates with international and regional partners as well as the AWID membership to raise awareness about these risks and threats, advocate for feminist and holistic measures of protection and safety, and actively promote a culture of self-care and collective well being in our movements.
Risks and threats targeting WHRDs
WHRDs are exposed to the same types of risks that all other defenders who defend human rights, communities, and the environment face. However, they are also exposed to gender-based violence and gender-specific risks because they challenge existing gender norms within their communities and societies.
By defending rights, WHRDs are at risk of:
- Physical assault and death
- Intimidation and harassment, including in online spaces
- Judicial harassment and criminalization
- Burnout
A collaborative, holistic approach to safety
We work collaboratively with international and regional networks and our membership
- to raise awareness about human rights abuses and violations against WHRDs and the systemic violence and discrimination they experience
- to strengthen protection mechanisms and ensure more effective and timely responses to WHRDs at risk
We work to promote a holistic approach to protection which includes:
- emphasizing the importance of self-care and collective well being, and recognizing that what care and wellbeing mean may differ across cultures
- documenting the violations targeting WHRDs using a feminist intersectional perspective;
- promoting the social recognition and celebration of the work and resilience of WHRDs ; and
- building civic spaces that are conducive to dismantling structural inequalities without restrictions or obstacles
Our Actions
We aim to contribute to a safer world for WHRDs, their families and communities. We believe that action for rights and justice should not put WHRDs at risk; it should be appreciated and celebrated.
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Promoting collaboration and coordination among human rights and women’s rights organizations at the international level to strengthen responses concerning safety and wellbeing of WHRDs.
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Supporting regional networks of WHRDs and their organizations, such as the Mesoamerican Initiative for WHRDs and the WHRD Middle East and North Africa Coalition, in promoting and strengthening collective action for protection - emphasizing the establishment of solidarity and protection networks, the promotion of self-care, and advocacy and mobilization for the safety of WHRDs;
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Increasing the visibility and recognition of WHRDs and their struggles, as well as the risks that they encounter by documenting the attacks that they face, and researching, producing, and disseminating information on their struggles, strategies, and challenges:
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Mobilizing urgent responses of international solidarity for WHRDs at risk through our international and regional networks, and our active membership.
Related Content
Snippet FEA What are the objectives (EN)
What are the Objectives of Nous Sommes la Solution?
Kit nas redes sociais sobre o Fórum AWID
Ajude a divulgar o Fórum AWID 2016!
Este kit inclui mensagens modelo apropriadas para Twitter, Facebook e LinkedIn, além de imagens que podem ser usadas para acompanhar essas mensagens.
Este kit é muito simples de usar. Basta seguir estes passos para:
Pronto – agora você já pode começar!
Combine estas mensagens com as imagens para Twitter
Tweets para seu uso pessoal
Eu vou para o #AWIDForum. O lugar para conectar com movimentos de direitos das mulheres & justiça social. Vamos!: http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Contando os dias para re-imaginar #FuturosFeministas com outr@s ativistas por direitos das mulheres & justiça social @ #AWIDForum! Participe: http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Estou muito animada/o para participar do #AWIDForum em Maio, e agora já podemos nosinscrever! Vamos! http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Tweets para seu uso institucional
As inscrições já estão abertas para o #AWIDForum! Costa do Sauípe, Brasil, 8 de 11 set. de 2016 http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Participe do #AWIDForum, um encontro histórico entre ativistas de todo o mundo em defesa dos direitos das mulheres & justiça social http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Participe do #AWIDForum para comemorar as conquistas dos movimentos sociais & analisar aprendizados para seguir em frente http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
#AWIDForum – mais que um evento, uma chance de romper com a opressão & avançar a justiça http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Participe do #AWIDForum para comemorar, traçar estratégias, revigorar os movimentos sociais e a nós mesm@s http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Futuros Feministas
Vamos construir #FuturosFeministas junt@s. Inscreva-se no #AWIDForum 2016. Costa do Sauípe, Brasil http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Una-se a nós para re-imaginar & co-criar #FuturosFeministas no #AWIDForum 2016. Inscreva-se http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
#FuturosFeministas: aproveite o momento @ #AWIDForum para avançar visões compartilhadas por um mundo mais justo http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Seremos 2.000 ativistas de movimentos sociais @ #AWIDForum, traçando estratégias para nossos #FuturosFeministas http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Construção de movimentos transversais
Nós somos mais do que uma luta por uma só bandeira. Una-se a nós no #AWIDForum http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Participe do #AWIDForum, um espaço para criar estratégias entre movimentos sociais & alavancar o nosso poder coletivo http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Mobilize solidariedade & poder coletivo entre movimentos sociais no #AWIDForum http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Romperas barreiras entre os movimentos sociais. Re-imaginar & co-criar nossos futuros. Tudo isso no #AWIDForum http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Solidariedade é um verbo. Vamos colocá-lo em ação no #AWIDForum http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Mensagens especiais
Doadores engajados com os direitos das mulheres e movimentos sociais no #AWIDForum: http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Mídia e movimentos sociais: amplificando #FuturosFeministas no #AWIDForum: http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Combine estas mensagens com as imagens para Facebook
Nota: estas mensagens também podem ser usadas no Twitter via Mensagens Diretas privadas, que não têm limite de caracteres. Você pode compartilhar as imagens preparadas e adicionar estas mensagens modelo.
Mensagens para seu perfil pessoal
A espera acabou! já podemos nos inscrever no Fórum AWID 2016. Será maravilhoso reconectar com companheiras/os ativistas e re-imaginar nossos futuros feministas. Vejo vocês lá em Sauípe! http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Estou muito animada/o para participar do Fórum AWID em Maio, e agora já podemos nosinscrever! Vamos! http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Estou curtindo a ideia de re-imaginar futuros feministas com 2.000 pessoas de inúmeros movimentos incríveis de direitos das mulheres e justiça social no Fórum AWID. Inscreva-se e a gente se vê por lá! http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Mensagens para a página da sua organização
As inscrições já estão abertas para o Fórum AWID 2016 na Costa do Sauípe, Bahia! Este não é apenas qualquer evento – é um espaço único para ativistas em defesa dos direitos das mulheres e justiça social de todo o mundo se encontrarem e re-imaginarem nossos futuros feministas. Você não vai querer perder! http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Una-se a nós no Fórum AWID 2016 na Bahia! Ativistas e movimentos de todo o mundo irão se encontrar para comemorar, criar estratégias, inspirar e renovar nossas lutas coletivas e a nós mesm@s. Inscreva-se agora! http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
O Fórum AWID 2016 será um encontro histórico entre ativistas de todo o mundo por direitos das mulheres & justiça social. Una-se a nós lá para romper as barreiras, fortalecer a solidariedade e alavancar nosso poder coletivo. Inscreva-se agora! http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
O Fórum AWID 2016 será um encontro histórico entre ativistas de todo o mundo em defesa direitos das mulheres & justiça social. Una-se a nós lá para romper as barreiras, fortalecer a solidariedade e alavancar nosso poder coletivo. Inscreva-se agora! http://forum.awid.org/forum16/pt-br
Download das suas imagens favoritas
هل عليّ الإجابة على جميع الأسئلة مرة واحدة أو يمكنني العودة الى الاستطلاع؟
يمكنكم/ن حفظ اجوبتكم/ن والعودة للاستطلاع متى أردتم/ن ذلك. KOBO بحفظ مسودات إجاباتك في الزاوية العلوية اليسرى من صفحة الاستطلاع وإعادة تحميل سجلك عند العودة إلى الاستطلاع.
Bessy Ferrera
Bessy Ferrera a défendu sans relâche les droits humains des personnes trans, travailleuses du sexe et séropositives au Honduras.
Bessy était aussi membre d’Arcoíris, une organisation qui soutient la communauté LGBTI+. Elle était en outre la personne référente de la plateforme Derechos aquí y Ahora (les droits ici et maintenant) au Honduras et plaidait fermement en faveur d’une pleine citoyenneté pour les personnes trans, ainsi que pour l’adoption d’une loi sur l’identité de genre qui permettrait aux personnes trans de changer légalement d’identité de genre.
« Depuis le début de l’année [2019], la communauté trans a été victime d’une série d’attaques, parce qu’elle a défendu et demandé des droits. » Rihanna Ferrera (sœur de Bessy)
Bessy était une travailleuse du sexe qui a été tuée par balle par deux hommes, au début du mois de juillet 2019, alors qu’elle travaillait dans les rues Comayagüela. Ses assaillants ont par la suite été arrêtés.
Bessy fait partie des nombreux·ses activistes des droits LGBTI+ du Honduras, assassiné·e·s en raison de leur identité et de leur travail, parmi qui se trouvent : Cynthia Nicole, Angy Ferreira, Estefania "Nia" Zuniga, Gloria Carolina Hernandez Vasquez, Paola Barraza, Violeta Rivas et Sherly Montoya.
Le cas de Bessy incarne l’injustice, de même qu’un problème plus large de violence systémique à laquelle se confronte la communauté LGBTI+ au Honduras, puisque l’État ne parvient pas à garantir l’offre de droits ni à fournir une protection. Cela est à l’origine d’une culture de l’impunité.
Malgré les risques auxquels sont confronté.e.s les activistes LGBTI+ au Honduras, tous et toutes continuent leur travail pour défier et résister à la violence, ainsi que pour combattre la stigmatisation et la discrimination au quotidien.
« Si je meurs, il faut que ce soit pour quelque chose de bien, pas pour une futilité. Je ne veux pas mourir en fuyant, en étant lâche. Si je meurs, je veux que les gens disent que je suis mort·e en me battant pour ce qui m’appartient » - membre d’Arcoíris
Pourquoi l’AWID a-t-elle décidé de changer le lieu du Forum de Bali à Taipei ?
Fin 2019, les événements en Indonésie - notamment les signes d’intensification de la militarisation et de reculs des droits LGBTQ – nous ont amené·e·s à questionner la capacité de l’AWID à maintenir un environnement sécurisé et accueillant pour les divers·es participant·e·s que nous voulons rassembler au Forum.
Après un examen attentif, la Direction de l’AWID a décidé en novembre 2019 de faire évoluer le lieu de tenue du 14ème Forum international de l’AWID, de Bali à Taipei.
Taipei dispose de fortes capacités logistiques et est accessible pour beaucoup de voyageurs·ses (avec une facilitation de procédure de visa électronique pour les conférences internationales).
Pour plus d’informations :
- Lisez notre communiqué du 10 décembre 2019 sur le changement de lieu du Forum
- Apprenez-en plus sur le choix de Taipei pour tenir le 14ème Forum de l’AWID
Snippet FEA NSS uplifts and grows (ES)
Nous Sommes la Solution eleva y multiplica el liderazgo de las mujeres rurales que trabajan por soluciones realmente africanas para la soberanía alimentaria.
Sidney Abbott
Yelena Grigoriyeva
Yelena Grigoriyeva, often called Lena by friends, was a prominent LGBT rights campaigner in Russia.
She was part of democratic, anti-war and LGBT movements. In her activism, Yelena was a fierce critic of President Vladimir Putin and his administration, expressing her opposition against Russia’s annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea peninsula and the ill-treatment of prisoners.
Yelena came out as bisexual earlier in 2019.
"Her coming out was a surprise to me, and I didn't approve of it. I told her 'Listen, Lena, you already have a target painted on you because of your political activity. You've just pinned another to your chest."
- Olga Smirnova
Yelena did receive multiple death threats and according to some of her acquaintances, was listed on a homophobic website that called on its visitors to hunt down LGBT persons. She reported the threats to the police, however the Russian state failed to provide protection.
But even in a society where political opposition, as well as members of the LGBT community and advocates for their rights, face continuous and increasing violence, Yelena kept campaigning for social justice and equality.
“She did not miss a single action. And they detained her so often that I already lost count,”
- Olga Smirnova (fellow opposition activist and friend).
Yelena was murdered on 21 July 2019, not far from home. A suspect was arrested but according to some sources, many friends and fellow activists believe that the suspect is a scapegoat and that this was a targeted political killing.
For Yelena’s relatives and friends, her case remains unsolved even though the suspect confessed.
In 2013, Russia passed legislation banning the spreading of what it described as ‘gay propaganda’. In 2014, Human Rights Watch published a report relating to this.
Snippet FEA FEMINIST COOPERATIVISM (FR)
Coopérativisme
Féministe
Quand le travail et
la solidarité vont de pair
Angiza Shinwari
8. Finalize and format
Your comprehensive research product is now all organized and edited. You now want to ensure your findings are visually accessible and appealing to facilitate the dissemination.
In this section
- Package your long report for public dissemination
1. Think as your audience thinks
2. Work with a professional designer
3. Make sure it's consistent- Control the quality of the translations
Package your long report for public dissemination
Consider developing smaller products along with your long report.
As mentioned in the “Synthesize your research findings,” AWID often pulls smaller products from the lengthy research report. This allows for wider and easier distribution specialized for key audiences.
Always keep your targeted population in mind: who will read your report?
Examples of smaller products distilled from a larger report:
- Infographics
- Online gallery
- An animation presenting your arguments
1. Think as your audience thinks
People are bombarded with information constantly. Your product will have to be visually compelling to maintain the interest of your audience. Again, having an idea of what you hope to accomplish and who you hope to reach, will allow the designer to create targeted products.
A lengthy written PDF report may seem the only way to present your research, but it could appear overwhelming to most people – especially online.
If you want to share your product with an online community, think about creating memes and infographics to use on social media, blogs and web platforms.
When deciding whether to create smaller products, consider dividing your results into several smaller products that you could share with targeted populations or at different times of the year to reactivate the interest on your product.
2. Work with a professional designer
If you have limited time and a little bit of budget, we recommend hiring a design firm.
It can be tempting for economic reasons to use in-house staff to package your report. However, a professional graphic designer can make a huge difference on how your final product looks and thus on how much impact it will have!
The designer (in-house or hired) must be able to:
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Show you samples of their previous work that is similar to what you seek.
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Provide you clear advice on how to present your research based on the content you provide and the audience you are targeting.
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Suggest additional or different pieces to package your product.
What the designer will need from you:
- A general idea on what you would like the lengthy report to highlight through visuals and graphics (what are the most important pieces of information, the key findings, for example) and some ideas on the types of smaller products you want to create (brochure, an infographic, a series of viral memes, for example). If possible, show the designer examples of similar documents developed by other organizations.
- Your budget and time frame.
- Your organization’s visual guidelines if you have any (logo, official colours, fonts, etc...).
- A few photos copyright free or access to your photo bank if you have one.
- Key visuals that need to be included – graphs, tables and other visual graphics drawn from your research.
The designer is a graphic expert. S/he is not necessarily familiar with women’s issues and does not know the results of your research, especially if you hire an external firm.
Communicate what elements of this report is important to you and who is your target. The designer will propose a way to highlight these elements and make the whole piece appealing to your users.
3. Make sure it's consistent
While creating a set of smaller information products, do not forget to link them all together:
- A shorter version of the report that focuses only on your final results and recommendations should present a link to the final, full report
- A visually compelling infographic that sends a message on the state of funding for your particular research can link to your website and the related section of the full report. It should be associated with a call to share on social media.
- A short animation video that uses the data, findings and recommendations from your report should link back to your organization website and social media
- A series of viral memes that can be distributed online should link back to your report, infographic, shorter report, etc.
It is also important to keep the research staff involved, so they can ensure any offshoot products stay true to the actual findings of the research.
Control the quality of the translations
After the design and packaging of the final research report is complete, if any of the wording of content was changed, be sure to re-send to translators.
If you create smaller products, once designed and packaged, you will also need to get the copy translated for those pieces. The translations should be clear enough so the designer can apply to the design, even if she/he does not speak the language.
Once translated, make sure to have your design proofread by a native speaker before sharing it!
Previous step
7. Synthesize your research findings
Next step
Estimated time:
• 2-3 months
People needed:
• 1 or more research person(s)
• 1 or more editor
• Design staff or hiring design firm
• Translator(s), if necessary
Resources needed:
• List of online spaces for dissemination
Previous step
7. Synthesize your research findings
Next step
9. Advocate and tell the world
Ready to Go? Worksheet
Posso compartilhar o inquérito com outras pessoas?
Claro que sim! Encorajamo-lo a compartilhar a ligação do nosso inquérito com as suas redes. Quanto mais perspetivas diversas recolhermos, melhor será a nossa compreensão do cenário financeiro para a organização feminista.
Magaly Quintana
Magaly Quintana era conocida por muchxs en Nicaragua como 'La Maga'. Fue una historiadora feminista, activista y defensora inquebrantable de los derechos de las mujeres que exigía justicia para las víctimas de femicidio.
Magaly se comprometió a documentar y elaborar estadísticas sobre las mujeres y niñas que fueron asesinadas como resultado de la violencia sexual en el país.
"Ella reconstruyó la vida de cada una, de sus familias, para mostrar así las vidas que habían sido destrozadas". - Dora María Téllez
Magaly también criticó al gobierno por la reforma de la Ley 779 que trata la violencia contra las mujeres. Como resultado del arduo trabajo de los movimientos de mujeres nicaragüenses, esta ley, antes de su reforma, incluía importantes disposiciones para penalizar el femicidio. Magaly argumentó que estas reformas legislativas debilitaban la ley, y limitaban la definición de los femicidios a homicidios, invisibilizando, como resultado, los delitos violentos contra las mujeres.
La organización feminista de Magaly se fundó a principios de los ‘80. Fue la directora de Mujeres Católicas por el Derecho a Decidir, que defiende el derecho al aborto terapéutico tras su prohibición en 2006. En 2018, apoyó las protestas contra el gobierno de Daniel Ortega.
Magaly nació en mayo de 1952 y falleció en mayo de 2019.
"Hasta luego, mi querida Magaly Quintana. Muchas gracias, gracias por tu legado. Te veremos de nuevo, tan fuerte y poderosa como siempre."- Erika Guevara Rosas (Directora Americana de Amnistía Internacional).
Snippet FEA trans and travesti people in Argentina (EN)
Only 18% of trans and travesti people in Argentina have access to formal work.
Ruby Montour
Nuestra visión: La justicia económica en un mundo feminista
En nuestra lucha por la justicia de género, económica, social y ambiental, en la paz, lxs feministas sabemos que no existe una sola receta para el éxito sino una gama de posibilidades que pueden y hacen que sucedan los cambios.
El menú de opciones es tan diverso como lo son nuestros movimientos y las comunidades en las que vivimos y luchamos.
Antes de atrevernos a presentar algunas de las formas en que lxs feministas nos imaginamos un mundo diferente, aquí están los principios que sostienen nuestras propuestas:
1. Desarrollo autodeterminado desde lo local hasta lo global
Creemos que no existe un modelo único aplicable a todxs y que todxs tienen derecho a reivindicar la construcción de ese otro mundo posible, como lo expresa el lema del Fondo Mundial..
Esto incluye el derecho a participar en la gobernabilidad democrática y de influir sobre el propio futuro, en el ámbito político, social y cultural.
La autodeterminación económica permite que los pueblos controlen sus recursos naturales y los utilicen de manera colectiva o para los fines que ellos mismos decidan. Además, la autonomía económica de las mujeres es fundamental para mitigar la naturaleza a menudo cíclica de la pobreza y la falta de educación, seguridad y protección.
2. Los derechos, la igualdad sustantiva y la justicia ocupan un lugar central en la economía
El principio de la igualdad sustantiva o de facto forma parte de la Convención sobre la Eliminación de Todas las Formas de Discriminación contra las Mujeres (CEDAW) y de otros instrumentos internacionales de derechos humanos. Es fundamental para el desarrollo y para lograr una economía justa ya que afirma que todos los seres humanos nacen libres e iguales.
La no discriminación forma parte intrínsecamente del principio de igualdad que garantiza que a nadie se le nieguen sus derechos por factores como la raza, el género, el idioma, la religión, la orientación sexual, la identidad de género, las opiniones políticas o de otra clase, el origen nacional o social, la propiedad o el nacimiento.
La dignidad intrínseca de todas las personas sin distinción alguna debe ser afirmada y respetada. Si bien los Estados tienen la responsabilidad de garantizar el uso de los máximos recursos de que disponen para la realización de los derechos humanos, la reivindicación de los derechos y la dignidad configura sobre todo un espacio clave para las luchas de la sociedad civil y la movilización popular.
3. Distribución justa para todxs, sin monopolización (el principio de la anticodicia)
Este principio, que se ejerce mediante esfuerzos organizados para transformar instituciones injustas, guía la recuperación del equilibrio entre «participación» (entrada) y «distribución» (salida) cuando se ha violado cualquiera de esos dos principios.
Implica ponerle un límite a toda acumulación monopólica de capital y otros abusos de la propiedad. Este concepto se apoya en un modelo económico que gira en torno a la ecuanimidad y la justicia.
4. La solidaridad entre feministas y entre movimientos es fundamental
Para que se produzcan cambios, necesitamos redes feministas fuertes y diversas. Necesitamos movimientos que construyan solidaridad desde lo personal hacia lo político, desde lo local a lo global, y viceversa.
La construcción de poder colectivo a través de los movimientos sociales ayuda a convertir la lucha por los derechos humanos, la igualdad y la justicia en una fuerza política para el cambio que no puede ser ignorada.
«Únicamente los movimientos pueden crear cambios sostenidos a niveles que las políticas y las leyes solas no pueden alcanzar»
Para leer más sobre este tema, consulta Batliwala, S: 2012 «Cambiando el mundo: Conceptos y prácticas de los movimientos de mujeres», 2da edición. AWID.
Ver también
Membership why page - Loyiso Lindani
Tengo la convicción de que las mujeres empoderadas dotan de empoderamiento a otras mujeres, y es por ello que la he pasado tan bien como afiliada de AWID. Todo lo que sé y lo que entiendo de feminismo e interseccionalidad se ha ampliado gracias a los contactos que tuve como parte del Equipo de la Calle de la Comunidad AWID. Espero que más mujeres se sumen y compartan temas e ideas que ayuden a otras mujeres.- Loyiso Lindani, Sudáfrica.