Jean-Marc Ferré | Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)
A general view of participants at the 16th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, Switzerland.

Special Focus

AWID is an international, feminist, membership organisation committed to achieving gender equality, sustainable development and women’s human rights

Human Rights Council (HRC)

The Human Rights Council (HRC) is the key intergovernmental body within the United Nations system responsible for the promotion and protection of all human rights around the globe. It holds three regular sessions a year: in March, June and September. The Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) is the secretariat for the HRC.

The HRC works by:

  • Debating and passing resolutions on global human rights issues and human rights situations in particular countries

  • Examining complaints from victims of human rights violations or activist organizations on behalf of victims of human rights violations

  • Appointing independent experts (known as “Special Procedures”) to review human rights violations in specific countries and examine and further global human rights issues

  • Engaging in discussions with experts and governments on human rights issues

  • Assessing the human rights records of all UN Member States every four and a half years through the Universal Periodic Review

Learn more about the HRC


AWID works with feminist, progressive and human rights partners to share key knowledge, convene civil society dialogues and events, and influence negotiations and outcomes of the session.

With our partners, our work will:

◾️ Monitor, track and analyze anti-rights actors, discourses and strategies and their impact on resolutions

◾️ Raise awareness of the findings of the 2017 and 2021 OURs Trends Reports.

◾️Support the work of feminist UN experts in the face of backlash and pressure

◾️Advocate for state accountability
 
◾️ Work with feminist movements and civil society organizations to advance rights related to gender and sexuality.
 

Related Content

Snippet FEA Mano Cambiada (EN)

Two hands shaking - lighter skinned hand with a yellow shirt and darker skinned hand with a burgundy shirt. The words "Mano cambiada" are written over in cursive.

MANO CAMBIADA

("exchange hand") 

Term of the black communities of the Northern Cauca for the minga, the collective work based on solidarity and mutual support.

5 Major Threats

In the current context, we have identified five major threats to the struggle towards feminist just economies.


1. Financialisation of the world economy.

“Financialisation refers to the increasing importance of financial markets, financial motives, financial institutions, and financial elites in the operation of the economy and its governing institutions both at the national and international levels”. - Gerald Epstein

Epstein Gerald A. 2006: Financialization and the World Economy. Edward Elgar Publishing.

Financial institutions exert a strong influence over economic governance and the direction of development policy. The growing dominance of the corporate sector and international financial institutions in defining local and global public policies, has resulted in the capture of the State in the interest of capital. The current financial system, including controversial credit and debt policies, are integral to the reproduction and expansion of capital accumulation processes.

This raises important questions of how to regulate and re-think the global financial system, not only to avoid serious negative consequences of debt-driven crises,but to allow for sustainable livelihoods and the realization of economic and social rights without retrogression.

For more details, see the article by Balakrishnan and Heintz  “Debt, Power, and Crisis: Social Stratification and the Inequitable Governance of Financial Markets

2. Harmful trade agreements.

For the past 20 years, trade agreements (both bilateral or multilateral) have expanded their role demonstrating increased interest in Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) to be given to corporations.

IPR has clearly benefitted transnational corporations with huge impacts on the ability of poorer nations and peoples to realize human rights, notably:

  • the right to food,
  • the right to conserve,
  • the right to use and sell seeds, and
  • the right to access to essential medicines.

In addition, agriculture import liberalisation resulting in an influx of cheap goods jeopardise women’s self-employed farmers in poor countries and food security. Investment protection clauses included in trade agreements limit the policy space of national governments to create and enforce regulations on issues as crucial as environmental protection, labour rights, and the duration of copyrights.

Feminist movements have been, and are, at the forefront of resistance to these agreements exposing its pitfalls.

(See for example, the reactions by feminist networks around the globe to both the Transatlantic and TransPacific Trade and Investment Partnership Agreement negotiations.)

3. Unprecedented scale of threat to ecosystems and biodiversity.

The commodification of the Earth’s resources and resulting environmental degradation and climate change produced by decades of aggressive industrialisation, plunder and extractivism of the world’s resources, have damaged biodiversity and ecological resilience. These damages are now threatening the existence of human society itself.

The international community has failed to address production and consumption patterns sitting at the root of the problem. Instead, governments –with the support of large corporations interested in making a profit - are leaning towards a “green economy” approach promoting “energy-efficient technologies” (including nuclear energy, biofuels, genetically modified organisms and geo-engineering) and carbon trade schemes as the silver bullet.

4.Commodification of land and accelerating global phenomenon of land and resource grabbing.

While the processes of land and resource appropriation is not new – in fact, they are central struggles in colonial histories- what is new is the advanced means by which land and natural resource wealth are becoming commodities in new markets.

International Financial Institutions play a central role in promoting land markets in developing countries. These institutions finance land reforms that enable powerful actors to use land for speculative gain in exchange of meagre promises of jobs and growth. Land-grabbing has far reaching negative impacts on local peoples’ access to essential goods and services apart from displacement and environmental degradation that are associated with it.

People who are resisting land grabbing, among them women human rights defenders, face diverse forms of violence including physical attacks and sexual abuse, on a daily basis.

5. Entrenched patriarchal foundations that structure the capitalist system

This patriarchal foundation is particularly hegemonic in today’s neoliberal models.

The many ways in which political economy and development are connected to sexuality or gender is evident: think how capitalism defines what can even be characterized as labour and ties human worth to wage-labour productivity.

For the most part, women’s position in the global economy continues to be one of gender-based labour exploitation with women’s work undervalued in precarious jobs, domestic subsistence, reproduction, and in unwaged household production.  Because reproductive labour has been naturalized as women's unpaid work, it has provided an immense subsidy to capitalism at the same time as a source of gender oppression and subjugation.

This situation is aggravated by the fact that as social protection mechanisms begin to dwindle, women’s care burden increases.

Further, the phenomenon of global migration spurred on by thousands of economic refugees escaping oppressive poverty across the globe is not estranged to that of capitalist gender power relations. Remittances become a major source of development financing for the families and communities, but at a major cost for women migrants who struggle to earn a living wage in their new country.

In the same vein, we have seen how patriarchal capitalist systems are using violence and oppression to maintain their status quo. Rising global expenditures in militarism and violence, both perpetrated by state and non-state actors, is increasingly used to control dissent, women’s bodies and voice and settle economic, political and social disputes.

Across the world, violence, incarceration and discrimination disproportionately targets

  • women, communities of colour,
  • indigenous peoples,
  • people with disabilities,
  • sex workers,
  • impoverished people, and
  • LGBTQI people.

An intersectional analysis linking gender, race, ethnicity, age, ability, nationality, sexual orientation and gender identity, among other status is needed to challenge structural violence and its links with a capitalist global system.

A profound crisis in the current global governance system is also evident in the feeble inter-governmental agreements reached and how they often lack the most fundamental accountability mechanisms. The multilateral system that served global governance before is failing to respond to the current multiple crises. The same system continues to be deeply undemocratic, with increasing presence and power by corporations occupying the spaces where States used to be.

Rethinking, Renewing & Reactivating

These threats challenge feminists to re-think our framework and strategies. To renew and reactivate our commitment to movement building with others for a just economy.

They challenge us to consider broad agendas for socio-economic transformations, from a feminist perspective, in ways that address the realities of the majority of the impoverished. Now is the time to bring about change for a just economy and to address the persistent systemic challenges.


See also

Where does the project come from?

Our vision

Rapport Annuel 2011

Pour réaliser sa mission, l’AWID travaille par la voie de programmes pluriannuels et interreliés. 

Chaque programme comporte plusieurs volets, y compris le développement et la diffusion de connaissances, la recherche-action, les plaidoyers, l’établissement d’alliances et l’organisation de dialogues stratégiques.

Notre Rapport Annuel 2011 vous proposent un sommaire des principales réalisations pendant l'année, dans le cadre de chacune des programmes de l’AWID.  

Snippet - WITM About the survey - EN

ABOUT THE SURVEY

  • GLOBAL & DIVERSE: Reflecting on resourcing realities of feminist organizing at a global scale and disaggregated by region
  • CONTEXTUALIZED: Centering voices, perspectives and lived experiences of feminist movements in all their richness, boldness and diversity in their respective contexts
  • CO-CREATED: Developed and piloted in close consultations with AWID members and movement partners
  • COMPLEMENTARY: Contributing to and amplifying existing evidence on the state of resourcing for feminist, women’s rights and gender justice organizing by activists, feminist funders and allies
  • MULTI-LINGUAL: Accessible in Arabic, English, French, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish.
  • PRIORITIZING PRIVACY & SECURITY: We are committed to maintaining the confidentiality and integrity of your data. Read our Privacy Policy to learn more about the measures we take to ensure the protection of your information
  • ACCESSIBLE: Accessible to people with a diverse range of hearing, movement, sight, and cognitive abilities, taking approximately 30 minutes to complete
  • REPLICABLE: Replicable by movements in their respective contexts; WITM survey tools and datasets will be publicly available to support more feminist research and collective advocacy.

Snippet FEA Environments Of Shelter (ES)

Metzineres proporciona los siguientes tipos de apoyo, conocidos como

Entornos de Cobijo:

Leidiane Drosdoski Machado

Reivindicar los bienes comunes

Definición

La activista y académica Soma Kishore Parthasarathy señala que existen diversas formas de pensar los bienes comunes.

En un sentido más convencional, se los entiende como recursos naturales destinados a ser usados por quienes dependen de su uso. Sin embargo, el concepto de «bienes comunes» se ha expandido para incluir recursos como los conocimientos, la herencia, la cultura, espacios virtuales e incluso el clima. Es un concepto anterior al régimen de propiedad individual y que aportó las bases para la organización social. Las definiciones que aportan las entidades gubernamentales limitan su alcance a los recursos de la tierra y materiales.

El concepto de los bienes comunes se apoya en la práctica cultural de compartir espacios de subsistencia y recursos como dones de la naturaleza, para el bien común, y para la sostenibilidad de lo que es común a todxs.

Contexto

Los bienes comunes de la humanidad están cada vez más amenazados porque las naciones y fuerzas del mercado continúan colonizándolos, explotándolos y ocupándolos.

En algunos contextos favorables, los «bienes comunes» tienen el potencial de habilitar una posición de autonomía sobre todo para las mujeres bajo opresión económica desde la que pueden negociar sus múltiples necesidades y aspiraciones.

Perspectiva feminista

Cuando a las mujeres y a otros géneros oprimidos se les niega el acceso a los bienes comunes y la posibilidad de controlarlos, se refuerza el patriarcado.

Por eso, una economía feminista busca restaurar los derechos legítimos de las comunidades a estos recursos comunes. Esa autonomía les permite mantenerse a sí mismas al mismo tiempo que desarrollan sistemas más igualitarios de gobernabilidad y de uso de esos recursos. Una economía feminista reconoce los roles de las mujeres y les ofrece las mismas oportunidades para tomar decisiones, es decir, las coloca en igualdad de condiciones como demandantes de esos recursos.


Para leer más acerca de esta propuesta:

AWID in 2016: Co-Creating Feminist Futures

AWID is pleased to share our 2016 Annual Report.

2016 was an incredible year for AWID, we convened the 13th International AWID Forum in Bahia, Brazil, a space for strategizing and alliance building with feminists and other justice movements, which was attended by over 1800 participants from 120 countries and territories across the globe.

We know that women’s rights and feminist movements are key actors in creating sustainable transformative change. Within our movements, organizing, resisting and responding to the challenging context is sharpening, and in our increasingly connected world, the potential for collective action across diverse movements has dramatically grown.

This is the crucial work that AWID seeks to amplify and support every day.


What we achieved in 2016

We expanded solidarity and joint action across diverse movements

A highlight of 2016 was our ground-breaking 13th International Forum with the theme: “Feminist Futures: Building Collective Power for Rights and Justice”, where we harnessed the thinking and energy of nearly 500 partners, presenters, panelists, moderators, artivists, writers, facilitators, IT innovators, and performers, many of them leaders in their movements. We also supported the convening of the first and historical Black Feminisms Forum (BFF) organised by a working group of Black Feminists from across the world.

We strengthened knowledge of issues and strategies

We contributed to collective advocacy

AWID, in partnership with other feminist and women’s rights organisations, engaged in advocacy and dialogue to explore better solutions for women’s rights agendas including our work with the Count Me In! consortium .

We increased the visibility of movements

The experiences of women with disabilities, Black and Afro-descendant women, sex workers, Indigenous women, trans and intersex people, domestic workers and how their lives are impacted by multiple oppressions and violence were placed front and center of the Forum process.

We also launched the 2016 WHRD Tribute to commemorate defenders who are no longer with us, during the 16 Days of activism, and thanks to the contributions from our members,

We drove attention to groups and issues that do not usually receive adequate mainstream media coverage through our partnership with The Guardian and Mama Cash.


Our members

 

Snippet - WITM Acknowledgements - EN

Acknowledgements

AWID gratefully acknowledges the many people whose ideas, analysis and contributions have shaped the “Where is the Money for Feminist Organizing?” research and advocacy over the years.

First and foremost, our deepest thanks goes to the AWID members and activists who engaged in WITM consultations and piloted this survey with us, sharing so generously of their time, analysis and hearts.

Our appreciation to feminist movements, allies and feminist funds, including but not limited to: Black Feminist Fund, Pacific Feminist Fund, ASTRAEA Lesbian Foundation for Justice, FRIDA Young Feminist Fund, Purposeful, Kosovo Women’s Network, Human Rights Funders Network, Dalan Fund and PROSPERA International Network of Women's Funds - for your rigorous research on the state of resourcing, sharp analysis and continued advocacy for more and better funding and power for feminist and gender justice organizing in all contexts.

Join the global community of feminists speaking up about the state of resourcing, demanding more and better funding and power for feminists everywhere

Snippet FEA Occupation’s kitchen Instagram (FR)

Campagne publicitaire d'Ocupação 9 de Julho :

Les Femmes Maintiennent les Soins | Les Soins Soutiennent la Vie | La Vie Soutient l'Économie | Qui s'Occupe des Femmes ? | Pas Une de Moins1 | Ensemble | Déjeuner du Dimanche

1Nenhuna a menos se traduit littéralement par « pas une femme de moins » ou « ni una menos » en espagnol - un célèbre slogan féministe en Amérique latine qui a émergé en Argentine en réponse à l'augmentation de la violence sexiste.

Principales estrategias y tácticas de la oposición

A pesar de su rigidez en cuestiones doctrinales y de cosmovisión, lxs actores anti-derechos han demostrado una apertura a nuevos tipos de alianzas estratégicas, nuevas técnicas de organización y nuevas formas de discurso. Todo esto les ha permitir detentar mayor poder en los espacios internacionales.


Se ha observado una notable evolución en las estrategias de lxs actores ultra conservadores que operan a este nivel. No solo intentan manipular los límites de los consensos y bloquear cierto lenguaje, sino también transformar el marco conceptual, desarrollar normas y estándares alternativos y encontrar otras vías de influencia.

Estrategia 1: Capacitación de representantes ante las Naciones Unidas

Lxs actores ultra conservadores trabajan para establecer y mantener vínculos con representantes de los Estados ofreciéndoles oportunidades regulares de capacitación — como el Foro Mundial de Políticas sobre la Familia que es anual — y materiales de capacitación específicos.

Estas capacitaciones y la provisión de recursos en forma periódica les aportan discursos y técnicas de negociación a lxs representantes  para que continúen colaborando en pro de los objetivos anti-derechos en el sistema de derechos humanos. Lxs representantes también reciben compilaciones organizadas de «lenguaje consensuado» y referencias a información pseudo-científica o estadística para reforzar sus argumentos.

La transmisión consolidada de estos mensajes explica en parte por qué lxs representantes de los Estados que adoptan posiciones ultra conservadoras en los debates internacionales sobre derechos humanos a menudo lo hacen contradiciendo su propia legislación y políticas nacionales.

Estrategia 2: Celebración de encuentros internacionales

La red de reuniones virtuales regionales e internacionales de lxs actores anti-derechos contribuye a crear vínculos más estrechos entre las OSC ultra conservadoras, los Estados y bloques de Estados, y poderosos órganos intergubernamentales. El Congreso Mundial de las Familias que se realiza todos los años es uno de los principales ejemplos de esta estrategia.

Estas reuniones refuerzan los vínculos personales y las alianzas estratégicas, elementos centrales para construir y sostener cualquier movimiento. También facilitan la creación dinámica de relaciones que van más allá de los países o las religiones y se articulan en torno a temáticas e intereses compartidos, lo que conduce a un enfoque más proactivo para formular demandas integrales en la esfera política internacional por parte de lxs actores anti-derechos.

Estrategia 3: Formular reservas a los acuerdos sobre derechos humanos

Históricamente, los Estados y los bloques estatales han tratado de socavar el consenso internacional o la rendición de cuentas por parte de cada país frente a las normas internacionales de derechos humanos interponiendo reservas a los acuerdos que ponen en peligro la aplicabilidad universal de los derechos humanos.

La Convención sobre la Eliminación de la Discriminación contra las Mujeres (CEDAW) es la que ha sido objeto del número más alto de reservas, muchas de las cuales se fundamentan en presuntos conflictos con la ley religiosa. Sin embargo, la CEDAW está fuera de discusión como parte del derecho internacional de los derechos humanos, y las referencias a la tradición, cultura o religión no pueden justificar violaciones de los derechos humanos. Muchas reservas a la CEDAW son inválidas porque son «incompatibles con el objeto y el propósito» de este tratado. Sin embargo, los Estados invocan continuamente estas reservas para eludir sus responsabilidades en materia de derechos humanos.

También se están introduciendo cada vez más «reservas» a documentos y acuerdos de Naciones Unidas que no son tratados formales, como las resoluciones del Consejo de Derechos Humanos y de la Asamblea General.

Estrategia 4: Creación de un marco paralelo de derechos humanos

Resulta alarmante observar cómo actores regresivxs que operan en la ONU han comenzado a cooptar estándares de derechos existentes y a hacer campaña para desarrollar un lenguaje consensuado que sea profundamente anti-derechos.

Su objetivo es crear y luego propagar en los escenarios internacionales de derechos humanos un lenguaje que valide normas patriarcales, jerárquicas, discriminatorias y culturalmente relativistas.

Un paso hacia el logro de este propósito es la redacción de textos declarativos, como la Declaración Mundial de la Familia y los Artículos de San José, que se presentan como fuentes no vinculantes en materia de derechos humanos, recogen adhesiones por parte de  múltiples actores de la sociedad civil, estatales e institucionales; y luego sirven como base para la promoción y el cabildeo.

Estrategia 5: Desarrollo de fuentes «científicas» alternativas

Como parte de un cambio estratégico hacia el uso de discursos no religiosos, lxs actores anti-derechos han invertido significativamente en crear sus propios grupos de expertxs en «ciencias sociales». Ayudados por los medios conservadores que son cada vez más numerosos, estos materiales se difunden ampliamente entre grupos conservadores de la sociedad civil y también  se utilizan como base para la incidencia en espacios internacionales de derechos humanos.

Mientras que los objetivos y la motivación de lxs actores conservadorxs se derivan de sus interpretaciones extremas de la religión, la cultura y la tradición, a menudo refuerzan sus argumentos con estudios que reivindican para sí una cierta  autoridad intelectual. Así se produce un contra-discurso, a través de una mezcla engañosa de doctrina tradicionalista y ciencias sociales.

Estrategia 6: Movilización de jóvenes

Esta es una de las estrategias más efectivas empleadas por la derecha religiosa y representa una inversión importante en el futuro de los movimientos anti-derechos.

El reclutamiento de jóvenes y el desarrollo de sus liderazgos, comenzando en el nivel local con iglesias y campus universitarios, son una prioridad para muchos actores conservadores dedicados a influir sobre políticas internacionales.

Esta estrategia les ha permitido infiltrarse en espacios específicos de las Naciones Unidas para jóvenes, incluidos los de la Comisión de la Condición Jurídica y Social de las Mujeres, y crear un fuerte contrapunto a las redes y organizaciones progresistas de la juventud.

Estrategia 7: Desmantelamiento económico y deslegitimación de los mecanismos de derechos humanos

Los grupos regresivos han comprendido que dentro del sistema de Naciones Unidas su influencia es mucho menor cuando se trata de mecanismos de expertxs (Procedimientos Especiales y órganos de monitoreo de tratados) o de organismos operativos (agencias) y no de mecanismos políticos.

Por eso , los grupos anti-derechos afirman que las agencias de Naciones Unidas están «sobrepasando su mandato»; el Comité CEDAW y otros organismos de tratados no tienen autoridad para interpretar esos instrumentos; y los Procedimientos Especiales son en realidad expertxs que han tomado partido y que se extralimitan en su mandato. Los grupos anti-derechos también han tenido éxito en su cabildeo para recortar la financiación a organismos como el Fondo de Población de las Naciones Unidas (UNFPA).

Esta invalidación de los mecanismos de las Naciones Unidas alimenta la impunidad estatal. Cuando los gobiernos están bajo escrutinio internacional, pueden defender sus acciones acusando al mecanismo que los examina de tener defectos estructurales o de estar sobrepasando su mandato.

Estrategia 8: Organización en línea

Lxs actores no estatales conservadores invierten cada vez más en las redes sociales y otras plataformas en línea para promover sus actividades, hacer campaña y difundir ampliamente información de los espacios internacionales de derechos humanos.

La organización española CitizenGo, por ejemplo, se presenta como la versión conservadora de Change.org, organizando peticiones y campañas de cartas. Una petición reciente, que se opone a que la ONU instituya  un Día Internacional sobre el Aborto Seguro, reunió más de 172 000 firmas.


Tendencias globales:

  • Aprender de las estrategias de organización de feministas y otrxs actores progresistas.
  • Replicar y adaptar  en el nivel internacional tácticas que fueron exitosas a nivel nacional.
  • Pasar de un énfasis en la 'protesta simbólica' a convertirse en infiltradxs que están subvirtiendo el sistema.

Si conocemos las estrategias empleadas por lxs actores anti-derechos, podemos  contrarrestarlas de manera más efectiva.

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2021: Feminist Power in Action

In 2021, AWID, along with many other organizations, was coming to grips with the implications of the on-going global pandemic for how we work and our role in this particular time. The year taught us three critical lessons about navigating this moment as a global feminist movement-support organization.

Download the full 2021 Annual review


English language cover for the 2021 AWID Annual Report. It shows a collage of protests fists raised, along with flowers and a silhouette of a person with short hair in the back.

Through dialogue and exchanges critical to their work, AWID connected thousands to feminists from around the world.

Our experience in 2021 reaffirmed the importance of building and sustaining a global feminist community, and AWID’s core mission to support feminist movements as a whole. We believe that at this moment, a strong community bound by a shared vision and collective care is the foundation of all social change and transformation.

Download the full 2021 Annual review

Our group, organization and/or movement is not registered, should we take the survey anyway?

Absolutely, we want to hear about your experience with resourcing.

Snippet FEA EoS The Howl (FR)

Three arms with fist raised: one black, pink, and the last one in purple

Le hurlement
Participation et activisme