Le produit de l’ensemble de votre recherche est maintenant organisé et révisé. Vous désirez maintenant que les résultats soient visuellement accessibles et attrayants afin d’en faciliter la diffusion.

Dans cette section

• Mettez en forme votre rapport final pour publication
  1. Pensez comme pense votre public
  2. Collaborez avec un-e graphiste professionnel-le
  3. Veillez à la cohérence
• Contrôlez la qualité des traductions

Mettez en forme votre rapport final en vue d’une diffusion publique

Pensez à élaborer des produits plus courts qui accompagnent le rapport complet.

Comme il a été mentionné à la section Synthétisez les résultats de votre recherche, l’AWID tire fréquemment des produits plus succincts du long rapport de recherche. Cela facilite une distribution plus vaste, particulièrement destinée à des publics clés.

Ne perdez jamais de vue votre population cible : qui lira votre rapport ?

Exemples de produits plus courts tirés du long rapport de recherche :

• Infographies
• Galerie en ligne
• Animation présentant vos arguments

1. Pensez comme pense votre public

Les gens sont constamment submergés d’information. Votre produit devra être visuellement percutant afin de maintenir l’intérêt de votre public. Ici encore, le fait d’avoir une idée précise de ce que vous souhaitez accomplir et de ceux et celles que vous voulez toucher permettra à la-au graphiste de créer des produits ciblés.

Un très long rapport en format PDF pourrait sembler être la seule façon de présenter votre recherche. Cependant, ce genre de document peut rebuter la plupart des gens, particulièrement s’il est affiché en ligne.

Si vous voulez partager votre produit avec une communauté en ligne, pensez à créer des mèmes (symboles culturels transmis de façon virale) et des infographies à diffuser dans les médias sociaux, les blogs et les plateformes Web.

Lorsque vous devez décider de créer ou non des produits plus courts, considérez la possibilité de diviser vos résultats en produits plus succincts que vous pourrez partager avec les populations ciblées ou encore à différents moments de l’année, pour susciter un intérêt renouvelé à l’égard de votre produit.

2. Collaborez avec un-e graphiste professionnel-le

Si avez peu de temps et un peu de ressources financières, nous vous recommandons d’embaucher une entreprise de conception graphique.

Pour des raisons économiques, il peut sembler tentant d’avoir recours au personnel interne pour mettre en forme votre produit. Cependant, un-e graphiste professionnel-le peut avoir d’énormes incidences sur l’aspect de votre produit final et sur les retombées qu’il peut avoir !

La-le graphiste (interne ou embauché-e) doit pouvoir :

• Vous présenter des exemples de son travail précédent qui correspondent à ce que vous recherchez.
• Vous fournir des conseils précis sur la manière de présenter votre recherche, en fonction du contenu que vous offrez et du public ciblé.
• Suggérer des composantes supplémentaires ou différentes pour mettre en forme votre produit.

Ce dont la-le graphiste aura besoin de votre part :

• Une idée générale de ce que vous voulez que le long rapport mette en évidence par des aspects visuels et graphiques (par exemple, les informations les plus importantes, les principaux constats) et certaines idées sur le type de produits plus succincts que vous souhaitez créer (par exemple, un dépliant, une infographie, une série de mèmes (symboles) viraux. Si possible, présentez-lui des exemples de documents semblables produits par d’autres organisations.
• Votre budget et votre calendrier de travail.
• Les lignes directrices sur l’identité visuelle de votre organisation, le cas échéant (logo, couleurs officielles, polices, etc...).
• Quelques photos, libres de droits d’auteurs ou l’accès à votre banque de photos, le cas échéant.
• Les principaux éléments visuels qui doivent être inclus : graphiques, tableaux et autres pièces visuelles tirés de votre recherche.

Les graphistes sont des spécialistes du design visuel.  Ils/Elles n’ont pas forcément de connaissances dans le domaine des droits des femmes et ne sont pas au fait des résultats de votre recherche, particulièrement si vous travaillez avec un prestataire externe. Indiquez-leur clairement quels sont les éléments importants du rapport et le public que vous ciblez.
En fonction de ces détails, la personne chargée du graphisme suggérera des moyens de mettre en exergue ces éléments et rendra l’ensemble du produit attrayant.

3. Veillez à la cohérence

Lorsque vous créez une série de produits plus succincts, n’oubliez pas de les lier les uns aux autres :

• Un rapport sommaire qui se concentre seulement sur les résultats finaux et les recommandations devra fournir un lien vers le rapport complet.
• Une infographie visuellement attrayante qui transmet un message sur la situation du financement dans le cadre de votre recherche peut afficher un lien vers votre site Web et la section où se trouve le rapport complet. Elle doit être accompagnée d’un appel à partager l’information dans les médias sociaux.
• Une courte vidéo d’animation qui se sert des données, des résultats et des recommandations de votre rapport doit afficher un lien vers les sites Web ou les réseaux sociaux qu’utilise votre organisation.
• Une série de mèmes viraux, qui peuvent être diffusés en ligne, doit afficher un lien vers le rapport, les infographies, le rapport sommaire, etc.

Il est également important d’assurer la participation du personnel afin que ses membres puissent garantir que tous les produits dérivés demeurent fidèles aux résultats de la recherche.

Haut de page

Contrôlez la qualité des traductions

Si vous avez modifié le texte une fois que la conception graphique et la mise en forme du rapport de votre recherche ont été finalisées, assurez-vous de faire parvenir ces changements aux traducteurs-trices.

Si vous créez des produits plus succincts, vous devrez aussi les traduire lorsqu’ils auront été conçus et mis en forme. Ces traductions doivent être suffisamment claires pour permettre à la personne chargée du graphisme de la mettre en page, même si elle ne parle pas la langue.

Après la traduction du produit et avant de le partager, assurez-vous de faire revoir le document par une personne dont la langue maternelle est celle dans laquelle le produit est présenté.

Haut de page

Étape précédente

7. Synthétisez les résultats de votre recherche

Étape suivante

9. Parlez-en au monde entier !

Temps éstimé  :

• 2-3 mois

Personnel requis :

• 1 personne (ou plus) chargée de la recherche
• 1 éditeur-trice (ou plus)
• Graphiste
• Traducteur(s)-trice(s), si nécessaire

Ressources requises :

• Liste des espaces de publication

Étape précédente

7. Synthétisez les résultats de votre recherche

Étape suivante

9. Parlez-en au monde entier !

Êtes-vous prêts-tes ?

Télécharger la Boîte à outils en PDF

In-person

Participants will come together in Bangkok, Thailand. We can’t wait!

¡Vente bien! Y muestra tus fuentes…

Si quieres esta concha, déjame ver ese papel (En serio, ¿dónde está el resultado de tu prueba? En versión digital está bien)

Definition

The solidarity economy (including cooperative economy and gift economy) is an alternative framework that is allowing for different forms in different contexts, open to continual change.

This framework is grounded in the principles of:

• solidarity, mutualism (Mutual Aid), and cooperation
• equity in all dimensions
• social well-being
• sustainability
• social and economic democracy
• pluralism

The producers in a solidarity economy develop economic processes that are intimately related to their realities, preservation of the environment and mutual cooperation.

Context

According to feminist geographer Yvonne Underhill-Sem, the gift economy is an economic system in which goods and services flow between people without explicit agreement of their value or future reciprocity.

Behind gifting is human relationship, generation of goodwill, and attention to the nurturance of the whole society and not just one’s immediate self and family, it is about the collective.

For example, in the Pacific region, this includes: collecting, preparing, and weaving terrestrial and marine resources for mats, fans, garlands, and ceremonial items; and raising livestock and storing seasonal harvests.

Feminist perspective

The incentives for women to be involved in economic activities are diverse, ranging from the fulfillment of career aspirations and making money for a long-term comfortable life to making money to make ends meet, paying off debt, and escaping from the drudgery of routine life.

To accommodate the diverse environments that women operate in, the concept of solidarity economy is in continual development, discussed and debated.

Learn more about this proposition

• The networks of organisations gathered within the Intercontinental Network for the Promotion of Social Solidarity Economy (RIPESS) issued a set of recommendations for the post-2015 development agenda that summarizes the key demands of a solidarity economy.
• The “Global Vision for a Social Solidarity Economy: Convergences and Differences in Concepts, Definitions and Frameworks” paper released by RIPESS in 2015 is part of a process of dialogue in which the network has been engaged. The global vision paper lays out the main points of the discussions and identifies areas to explore further.

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จุดศูนย์กลาง: การเดินทางข้ามพรมแดน

ผู้เข้าร่วมประชุมจะได้เข้าร่วมตามสถานที่ต่างๆนอกเพื้นที่ในการจัดงานที่กรุงเทพฯ  และตามส่วนต่างๆของ โลกในแต่ละวันของการประชุม สถานที่ประชุมที่ผู้เข้าร่วมจัดการเองทั้งหมดนั้นจะเชื่อมต่อกับสถานที่จัดงาน
จริงในกรุงเทพฯเช่นเดียวกับบุคคลที่เชื่อมต่อทางออนไลน์        ผู้เข้าร่วมในจุดศูนย์กลาง Hub นี้จะสามารถ ดำเนินรายการในหัวข้อกิจกรรมต่างๆ เข้าร่วมอภิปราย แลกเปลี่ยน และเพลิดเพลินไปกับโปรแกรม ที่หลากหลาย

ที่ตั้งจุดศูนย์กลาง Hub จะประกาศในปี 2567

Un indice visuel est toujours utile

« La sexualité est fluide, et là mon vagin aussi. »
#FeministFestival #SextLikeAFeminist

Contexto

La crisis económica global actual ofrece claras evidencias de que las políticas económicas de las últimas tres décadas no han funcionado.

La devastación causada por la crisis en los hogares más vulnerables del Norte y del Sur Globales nos recuerda que la formulación de políticas económicas y la realización de los derechos humanos (económicos, sociales, políticos, civiles y culturales) han estado separados durante demasiado tiempo. Las políticas económicas y los derechos humanos no tienen por qué ser fuerzas opuestas sino que pueden existir de manera simbiótica.

Las políticas macroeconómicas afectan el funcionamiento de la economía en su totalidad, e influyen sobre la disponibilidad y la distribución de los recursos. En este contexto, las políticas fiscales y monetarias son fundamentales.

Definición

• Las políticas fiscales incluyen tanto los ingresos como el gasto público, y la relación entre ambos tal como queda expresada en el presupuesto gubernamental.
• Las políticas monetarias abarcan las políticas sobre tasas de interés y de cambio así como la oferta de dinero y la regulación del sector financiero.
• Las políticas macroeconómicas se implementan a través de instrumentos como los impuestos, el gasto del estado y el control sobre la oferta de dinero y de crédito.

Estas políticas afectan los principales precios como las tasas de interés y de cambio que a su vez influyen de manera directa sobre otros elementos como el nivel de empleo, el acceso a créditos que se puedan pagar y el mercado de la vivienda.

Aplicar un marco de referencia de derechos humanos a las políticas macroeconómicas les permite a los Estados cumplir mejor con su obligación de respetar, proteger y promover los derechos económicos y sociales. Los derechos humanos son estándares universales que gozan de consenso internacional. Estas normas legales se expresan en  tratados de Naciones Unidas como la Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos (DUDH), el Pacto Internacional sobre Derechos Civiles y Políticos (PIDCP) y el Pacto Internacional sobre Derechos Económicos, Sociales y Culturales (PIDESC).

El artículo 1 de la DUDH dice que «Todos los seres humanos nacemos libres e iguales en dignidad y derechos».

Aunque la DUDH fue escrita hace más de seis décadas, su relevancia perdura. Muchas de las ideas que expresa se refieren a preocupaciones y temáticas centrales a las que continuamos enfrentándonos en todo el mundo: el rechazo a los tratos crueles, inhumanos o degradantes (artículo 5), protección contra toda discriminación (artículo 7), la propiedad (artículo 17), igual salario por trabajo igual. (artículo 23.2) y el acceso a la educación (artículo 26.1) son asuntos pertinentes tanto en países ubicados al norte como al sur del Ecuador.

En un sentido más específico, la legislación internacional obliga a los Estados a respetar, proteger y promover los derechos humanos, que incluyen a los derechos económicos y sociales, de las personas bajo su jurisdicción. Esto cobra una relevancia particular en este momento de crisis financiera. En Estados Unidos, la regulación estatal se desvirtúa en función de intereses particulares. El fracaso en cuanto a extender el rol de supervisión de los gobiernos en el contexto de cambios sociales y económicos es también un fracaso frente a la obligación de proteger los derechos humanos.

Perspectivas feministas

Para realizar los derechos económicos y sociales, los Estados deben cumplir con los principios fundamentales de derechos humanos. Algunos de esos principios pueden tener consecuencias importantes para la gobernabilidad de las instituciones y mercados financieros, pero esas posibilidades todavía no se han explorado del todo.

Los derechos económicos y sociales tienen una base institucional y legal concreta. Las declaraciones globales, tratados internacionales, pactos y en varios casos también las constituciones nacionales han incorporado aspectos del marco de referencia de los derechos económicos y sociales, por lo que ofrecen una infraestructura institucional en el derecho doméstico e internacional.

Algunas personas consideran que tal vez no resulte útil pensar en una justicia global por las complejidades institucionales que implica. Sin embargo, esto pasa por alto el hecho de que las instituciones globales ya ejercen impactos tanto positivos como negativos sobre la justicia social.

Resulta útil identificar las consecuencias que tienen algunos elementos de los marcos alternativos para la gobernabilidad económica y específicamente los que cuentan con el apoyo de instituciones existentes. Los derechos económicos y sociales constituyen uno de esos marcos de referencia específicos. Se trata de un marco de referencia en continua evolución que requiere de conversaciones y deliberaciones permanentes para abordar sus áreas aún no desarrolladas y sus potenciales deficiencias.

Para leer más acerca de esta propuesta:

• How to Apply a Human Rights Framework to Macroeconomic Strategies [Cómo aplicar un marco de derechos humanos a las estrategias macroeconómicas] (en inglés) del Center for Women’s Global Leadership (CWGL)
•  Esta sección está inspirada por la entrada del blog del CWGL “Applying a Human Rights Framework to Macroeconomic Policies” (2012). Ver (en inglés)

Communicating Desire

and Other Embodied Political Praxes

Communicating Desire

Host: We tend to think about communicating desire as something that is limited to the private intimacy of the bedroom and our personal relationships. But can we also think of this kind of communication as a structure, a praxis that informs our work, and how we are, how we do in the world?

Lindiwe
I believe that unfortunately in the past, expressing your sexuality has been limited. You were allowed to express it within the confines of your marriage, which was permitted, there have always been taboo and stigmas attached to expressing it any other way. When it comes to communicating, obviously the fact that certain stigmas are attached to expressing your sexuality or expressing your desire makes it a lot harder to communicate that in the bedroom or intimately with your partner. From my personal experience, I do believe that obviously if I feel more comfortable expressing myself outside of the bedroom on other matters or other topics, it’s easier for me to build that trust, because you understand conflict resolution with that particular person, you understand exactly how to make your communication special towards that particular person. It’s not easy. It’s something that is consistently done throughout whatever your engagement is, whether it’s your relationship or whether it’s casual and just in the moment. But I believe that confidence outside can definitely translate to how you communicate your desire.

Manal
Since childhood, a woman is raised with that, “you’re not allowed to talk about your body, you’re not allowed to talk about your desire,” which puts a heavy responsibility on women, especially girls in their teens when they need to express themselves and talk about these issues. So for me I think this is a big problem. You know, I have been married for more than 25 years, but still, until now, I cannot talk about my desires. I cannot say what I want or what I prefer, because it’s like I’m not allowed to go beyond this line. It’s like haram, despite it being my right. This is the case for all my friends, they just can’t express themselves in the right way.

Louise
Personally, I find that expressing our desires, my desires, however that expression comes in hand, has to do with the other, and the gaze that the other would have on me. So this is also something that we can link to cinema. And the gaze I would have on myself as well: what I think I am as an individual, but also what society expects of me and my sexuality. In the past, I somehow did the analogy between what happens in the bedroom and what happens in the workplace, because there is sometimes this dynamic of power, whether I want it or not. And oftentimes, verbal communication is harder than we think. But when it comes to representation in film, that’s a totally different game. We are very far away from what I guess all of us here would like to see on screen when it comes to just communicating sexual desires inside or outside the bedroom. 

Online and Embodied

Host: We can think about the digital world as embodied: while it might be virtual, it is not less real. And this was made clear in the context of AWID’s feminist realities festival, which took place entirely online. What does it mean then to talk about sexuality, collectively, politically, in online spaces? Do we navigate virtual spaces with our bodies and affects, and in this case, what are the different considerations? What does it do to communication and representation?

Lindiwe
Social media makes you feel community-based. When you express what it is that you want or like, there is someone who’s either going to agree or disagree, but those who do agree make you feel that you belong to a community. So it’s easier to throw it out into the universe, or for others to see, and potentially not get as much judgment. And I say this very loosely because sometimes, depending on what it is that you’re expressing, it either will get you vilified or celebrated. But when it comes to the bedroom, there is an intimacy and almost a vulnerability that is exposing you and different parts of you that is not as easy to give your opinion on. When it comes to expressing your desire, speaking it and saying it and maybe putting a Tweet or a social media post, or even liking and reading other communities that are same-minded is a lot easier than telling your partner, “this is how I want to be pleasured” or “this is how what I want you to do next,” because of the fear of rejection. But not only that, just the vulnerability aspect – allowing yourself to be bare enough to let the other person see into what you are thinking, feeling, and wanting – I think this is where the difference would come in for me personally. I feel it is a lot more community-based on social media, and it’s easier to engage in discourse. Whereas in the bedroom, you don’t want to necessarily kill the moment. But I think that also kind of helps you understand going forward, depending on the relationship with the person, how you would engage thereafter. So I always know that if I try to communicate something and I fail to do so in the moment, I can always try to bring it up outside of that moment and see what the reaction would be so I know how to approach it going forward.

Louise
You know the question in films is, I don’t know if the male gaze is done intentionally or not. Like we don’t really know that. What we know is that the reason why sexuality in general has been so heternormative and focused on penetration and not giving any space for women to actually ask for anything in films, is because most of the people who have been working in this industry and making decisions in terms of, you know, storytelling and editing have been white men. So rape revenge is this very weird film genre that was birthed in the 70s, and half of the story would be that a woman is being raped by one or multiple people, and in the other half, she would get her revenge. So usually she would murder and kill the people who have raped her, and sometimes other people next to them. At the beginning of the birth of this genre and for 30 years at least, those films were written, produced, and directed by men. This is why we also want so much representation. A lot of feminists and pioneers in queer filmmaking also used the act of filming in order to do that and to reclaim their own sexuality. I’m thinking about Barbara Hammer, who’s a feminist and queer pioneer in experimental cinema in the U.S. where she decided to shoot women having sex on 16mm, and by doing so reclaimed a space within the narrative that was exposed in film at that time. And there is also then the question of invisibilization: we know now, because of the internet and sharing knowledge, that women and queer filmmakers have been trying and making films since the beginning of cinema. We only realize it now that we have access to databases and the work of activists and curators and filmmakers.

Resisting Colonization

Host: And this opens up the conversation on the importance of keeping our feminist histories alive. The online worlds have also played a crucial role in documenting protests and resistance. From Sudan to Palestine to Colombia, feminists have taken our screens by storm, challenging the realities of occupation, capitalism, and oppression. So could we speak of communicating desire – the desire for something else – as decolonization?

Manal
Maybe because my village is just 600 residents and the whole village is one family – Tamimi – there are no barriers between men and women. We do everything together. So when we began our non-violent resistance or when we joined the non-violent resistance in Palestine, there was no discussion whether women should participate or not. We took a very important role within the movement here in the village. But when other villages and other places began to join our weekly protests, some men thought that if these women participate or join the protests, they will fight with soldiers so it will be like they’re easy women. There were some men who were not from the village who tried to sexually harass the women. But a strong woman who is able to stand in front of a soldier can also stand against sexual harassment. Sometimes, when other women from other places join our protest, they are shy at first; they don’t want to come closer because there are many men. If you want to join the protest, if you want to be part of the non-violent movement, you have to remove all these restrictions and all these thoughts from your mind. You have to focus on just fighting for your rights. Unfortunately, the Israeli occupation realizes this issue. For example, the first time I was arrested, I wear the hijab so they tried to take it off; they tried to take off my clothes, in front of everybody. There were like 300-400 people and they tried to do it. When they took me to the interrogation, the interrogator said: “we did this because we want to punish other women through you. We know your culture.” So I told him: “I don’t care, I did something that I believe in. Even if you take all my clothes off, everybody knows that Manal is resisting.”

Lindiwe
I think even from a cultural perspective, which is very ironic, if you look at culture in Africa, prior to getting colonized, showing skin wasn’t a problem. Wearing animal skin and/or hides to protect you, that wasn’t an issue and people weren’t as sexualized unless it was within context. But we conditioned ourselves to say, “you should be covered up” and the moment you are not covered up you are exposed, and therefore it will be sexualized. Nudity gets sexualized as opposed to you just being naked; they don’t want a little girl to be seen naked. What kind of society have we conditioned ourselves to be if you’re going to be sexualizing someone who is naked outside of the context of a sexual engagement? But environment definitely plays a big role because your parents and your grannies and your aunts say “no, don’t dress inappropriately,” or “no, that’s too short.” So you hear that at home first, and then the moment you get exposed outside, depending on the environment, whether it’s a Eurocentric or more westernized environment to what you are used to, then you are kind of free to do so. And even then, as much as you are free, there’s still a lot that comes with it in terms of catcalling and people still sexualizing your body. You could be wearing a short skirt, and someone feels they have the right to touch you without your permission. There is so much that is associated with regulating and controlling women’s bodies, and that narrative starts at home. And then you go out into your community and society and the narrative gets perpetuated, and you realize that you get sexualized by society at large too, especially as a person of color.

Resistance as Pleasure

Host: And finally, in what ways can our resistance be more than what we are allowed? Is there a place for pleasure and joy, for us and our communities?

Louise
Finding pleasure as resistance and resistance in pleasure, first for me there is this idea of the guerrilla filmmaking or the action of filming when you’re not supposed to or when someone told you not to, which is the case for a lot of women and queer filmmakers in the world right now. For example, in Lebanon, which is a cinema scene that I know very well, most of the lesbian stories that I’ve seen were shot by students in very short formats with “no production value” as the west would say – meaning with no money, because of the censorship that happens on an institutional level, but also within the family and within the private sphere. I would think that filming whatever, but also filming pleasure and pleasure within lesbian storytelling is an act of resistance in itself. A lot of times, just taking a camera and getting someone to edit and someone to act is extremely hard and requires a lot of political stance.

Lindiwe
I have a rape support group. I’m trying to assist women to reintegrate themselves from a sexual perspective: wanting to be intimate again, wanting to not let their past traumas influence so much how they move forward. It’s not an easy thing, but it’s individual. So I always start with understanding your body. I feel the more you understand and love and are proud of it, the more you are able to allow someone else into that space. I call it sensuality training, where I get them to start seeing themselves as not sexual objects, but as objects of pleasure and desire that can be interchangeable. So you’re worthy of receiving as well as giving. But that’s not only from a psychological point of view; it is physical. When you get out of the shower, you get out of the bath, and you’re putting lotion on your body, look at every part of your body, feel every part of your body, know when there are changes, know your body so well that should you get a new pimple on your knee, you are so aware of it because just a few hours ago it wasn’t there. So things like that where I kind of get people to love themselves from within, so they feel they are worthy of being loved in a safe space, is how I gear them towards claiming their sexuality and their desire.

Manal
You know we began to see women coming from Nablus, from Jerusalem, from Ramallah, even from occupied 48, who have to drive for 3-4 hours just to come to join the protests. After that we tried to go to other places, talk with women, tell them that they don’t have to be shy, that they should just believe in themselves and that there is nothing wrong in what we are doing. You can protect yourself, so where is the wrong in participating or in joining? Once I asked some women, “why are you joining?” And they said, “if the Tamimi women can do it, we can do it also.” To be honest I was very happy to hear this because we were like a model for other women. If I have to stand for my rights, it should be all my rights, not just one or two. We can’t divide rights.